Serveur d'exploration Phytophthora

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New Findings on the Resistance Mechanism of an Elite Diploid Wild Potato Species JAM1-4 in Response to a Super Race Strain of Phytophthora infestans.

Identifieur interne : 000108 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000107; suivant : 000109

New Findings on the Resistance Mechanism of an Elite Diploid Wild Potato Species JAM1-4 in Response to a Super Race Strain of Phytophthora infestans.

Auteurs : Jiayi Zheng [République populaire de Chine] ; Shaoguang Duan [République populaire de Chine] ; Miles R. Armstrong [Royaume-Uni] ; Yanfeng Duan [République populaire de Chine] ; Jianfei Xu [République populaire de Chine] ; Xinwei Chen [Royaume-Uni] ; Ingo Hein [Royaume-Uni] ; Liping Jin [République populaire de Chine] ; Guangcun Li [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32248746

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Late blight is a devastating potato disease worldwide, caused by Phytophthora infestans. The P. infestans strain 2013-18-306 from Yunnan is a "supervirulent race" that overcomes all 11 known late blight resistance genes (R1 to R11) from Solanum demissum. In a previous study, we identified a diploid wild-type potato JAM1-4 (S. jamesii) with high resistance to 2013-18-306. dRenSeq analysis indicated the presence of novel R genes in JAM1-4. RNA-Seq was used to analyze the late blight resistance response genes and defense regulatory mechanisms of JAM1-4 against 2013-18-306. Gene ontology enrichment and KEGG pathway analysis showed that many disease-resistant pathways were significantly enriched. Analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) revealed an active disease resistance mechanism of JAM1-4, and the essential role of multiple signal transduction pathways and secondary metabolic pathways comprised of SA-JA-ET in plant immunity. We also found that photosynthesis in JAM1-4 was inhibited to promote the immune response. Our study reveals the pattern of resistance-related gene expression in response to a super race strain of potato late blight and provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of potato disease resistance mechanisms, discovery of new late blight resistance genes, and disease resistance breeding.

DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-09-19-0331-R
PubMed: 32248746


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Solanum tuberosum (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Diploïdie (MeSH)</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Late blight is a devastating potato disease worldwide, caused by
<i>Phytophthora infestans</i>
. The
<i>P. infestans</i>
strain 2013-18-306 from Yunnan is a "supervirulent race" that overcomes all 11 known late blight resistance genes (
<i>R1</i>
to
<i>R11</i>
) from
<i>Solanum demissum</i>
. In a previous study, we identified a diploid wild-type potato JAM1-4 (
<i>S. jamesii</i>
) with high resistance to 2013-18-306. dRenSeq analysis indicated the presence of novel
<i>R</i>
genes in JAM1-4. RNA-Seq was used to analyze the late blight resistance response genes and defense regulatory mechanisms of JAM1-4 against 2013-18-306. Gene ontology enrichment and KEGG pathway analysis showed that many disease-resistant pathways were significantly enriched. Analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) revealed an active disease resistance mechanism of JAM1-4, and the essential role of multiple signal transduction pathways and secondary metabolic pathways comprised of SA-JA-ET in plant immunity. We also found that photosynthesis in JAM1-4 was inhibited to promote the immune response. Our study reveals the pattern of resistance-related gene expression in response to a super race strain of potato late blight and provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of potato disease resistance mechanisms, discovery of new late blight resistance genes, and disease resistance breeding.</div>
</front>
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<ArticleTitle>New Findings on the Resistance Mechanism of an Elite Diploid Wild Potato Species JAM1-4 in Response to a Super Race Strain of
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText>Late blight is a devastating potato disease worldwide, caused by
<i>Phytophthora infestans</i>
. The
<i>P. infestans</i>
strain 2013-18-306 from Yunnan is a "supervirulent race" that overcomes all 11 known late blight resistance genes (
<i>R1</i>
to
<i>R11</i>
) from
<i>Solanum demissum</i>
. In a previous study, we identified a diploid wild-type potato JAM1-4 (
<i>S. jamesii</i>
) with high resistance to 2013-18-306. dRenSeq analysis indicated the presence of novel
<i>R</i>
genes in JAM1-4. RNA-Seq was used to analyze the late blight resistance response genes and defense regulatory mechanisms of JAM1-4 against 2013-18-306. Gene ontology enrichment and KEGG pathway analysis showed that many disease-resistant pathways were significantly enriched. Analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) revealed an active disease resistance mechanism of JAM1-4, and the essential role of multiple signal transduction pathways and secondary metabolic pathways comprised of SA-JA-ET in plant immunity. We also found that photosynthesis in JAM1-4 was inhibited to promote the immune response. Our study reveals the pattern of resistance-related gene expression in response to a super race strain of potato late blight and provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of potato disease resistance mechanisms, discovery of new late blight resistance genes, and disease resistance breeding.</AbstractText>
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<Country>United States</Country>
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<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
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<name sortKey="Jin, Liping" sort="Jin, Liping" uniqKey="Jin L" first="Liping" last="Jin">Liping Jin</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Guangcun" sort="Li, Guangcun" uniqKey="Li G" first="Guangcun" last="Li">Guangcun Li</name>
<name sortKey="Xu, Jianfei" sort="Xu, Jianfei" uniqKey="Xu J" first="Jianfei" last="Xu">Jianfei Xu</name>
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<name sortKey="Hein, Ingo" sort="Hein, Ingo" uniqKey="Hein I" first="Ingo" last="Hein">Ingo Hein</name>
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